“There is a time in your life when you feel yourself suddenly beyond caring, completely willing to accept the outcome, whatever it may be. At that moment, fate intervenes, destiny acts, and something happens.” – Wisdom Library
Tadese Abdullah
As Nigeria marks her 64th anniversary of independence, reflections on the nation’s journey reveal a tale of unfulfilled potential, resilience, and growing aspirations. Since gaining independence from Britain on October 1, 1960, Nigeria’s status as the “Giant of Africa” has often been contested due to socioeconomic challenges, political instability, and missed opportunities for development. Yet, beneath these setbacks lies an awakening giant, slowly but surely stirring towards greatness.
At the dawn of independence, Nigeria was poised for greatness. The country was rich in natural resources, particularly oil, and boasted one of the most educated populations in Africa. Our founding fathers envisioned a nation that would be a beacon of prosperity and stability, not only for its citizens but for the entire African continent.
The nation stands at a critical juncture in its history. Nigeria’s political journey has been a mosaic of highs and lows. From its first democratic government in 1960 to periods of military dictatorship spanning nearly three decades, the country has faced numerous challenges. The return to civilian rule in 1999 ushered in an era of democratic stability, giving Nigerians a platform to rebuild from the scars of military rule. Despite setbacks such as electoral violence, corruption, and political instability, democracy has grown stronger over the years. Institutions are gradually solidifying, civil liberties are expanding, and more citizens are engaged in the political process.
For much of the 1980s and 1990s, Nigeria drifted between military dictatorships and struggling civilian governments, unable to harness its potential fully. The label “Giant of Africa” became more symbolic than real, as Nigeria’s vast resources seemed to benefit only a select few, while poverty, unemployment, and underdevelopment plagued the masses.
Nigeria at 64 is the story of a sleeping giant slowly awakening. While the country has faced enormous challenges, it remains resilient, with a vibrant youth population and immense potential for growth and development. The next phase of Nigeria’s journey will depend on how well it can harness its resources, improve governance, and create opportunities for its people—efforts President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has already begun. If the giant can fully awaken, it will undoubtedly claim its rightful place as a true leader on the African continent.
Economically, Nigeria is a paradox of wealth and poverty. As Africa’s largest economy, Nigeria has vast natural resources, particularly crude oil, which has been the backbone of its economy for decades. However, over-reliance on oil has left the country vulnerable to global price shocks, even as other critical sectors like agriculture, manufacturing, and technology are gradually gaining more attention.
Diversification remains key to Nigeria’s economic future. Over the last few years, initiatives to boost local production and reduce import dependency have yielded some results. The agriculture sector has seen growth, particularly in rice production, poultry farming, and agribusiness development.
However, challenges like inflation, unemployment, and poverty persist. Structural reforms in the energy, infrastructure, and industrial sectors remain critical to realizing Nigeria’s full economic potential. Additionally, the country’s enormous youth population presents both an opportunity and a challenge. If harnessed correctly, this demographic dividend could drive unprecedented economic growth, but without adequate job creation and empowerment, it could lead to rising unemployment and social unrest.
Nigeria’s social landscape is as diverse as it is complex. With over 250 ethnic groups and multiple religions, the country is a melting pot of cultures and traditions. This diversity, while a strength, has also been a source of tension, particularly along ethnic and religious lines. Yet, Nigeria’s ability to navigate these complexities over time speaks to the resilience of its people.
Nigerians are vibrant and industrious, renowned for their entrepreneurial spirit and adaptability. Despite economic hardships and political uncertainty, the average Nigerian continues to innovate and find ways to thrive. The Nigerian film industry, Nollywood, is a prime example of this resilience, now standing as the second-largest film industry in the world, producing thousands of movies each year and showcasing the nation’s rich culture.
In the realms of sports, entertainment, and the arts, Nigeria has also made its mark on the world stage. From global music sensations like Kizz Daniel, Burna Boy, Wizkid, and Portable, to sporting legends like Victor Osimhen, Asisat Oshoala, Hakeem Olajuwon, and Tobi Amusan, Nigerians continue to push boundaries, bringing global attention to the country’s immense talent.
Nigeria’s position as a regional leader in West Africa is undisputed, but its internal security challenges often cast a shadow over its potential. The country continues to grapple with threats from terrorist organizations such as Boko Haram, banditry, and communal conflicts, particularly in the northern region, as well as IPOB in the Southeast. While the government has made some headway in combating these threats, the root causes—poverty, lack of education, inequality, and aggression—require more long-term solutions.
On the international stage, Nigeria remains a key player in African diplomacy and global peacekeeping efforts. As a founding member of organizations like the African Union (AU) and ECOWAS, Nigeria has been instrumental in pushing for political and economic integration across the continent. Its leadership in peacekeeping missions, especially in conflict zones such as Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Sudan, highlights Nigeria’s role as a stabilizing force in Africa.
As Nigeria celebrates its 64th year of independence, the country stands at a crossroads. On one hand, the challenges of corruption, inadequate infrastructure, and security concerns cannot be ignored. On the other hand, the immense potential of its people, natural resources, and entrepreneurial spirit suggests a future of unparalleled growth and influence. Kudos to the current administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for its reforms and developmental focus that is rousing this “Giant of Africa” from its slumber. Our electricity is gradually improving.
The Nigeria of today is not the Nigeria of 1960. It is a nation that has endured the trials of history but has emerged stronger and more determined to take its rightful place as a global powerhouse. As it continues to navigate its challenges, Nigeria’s story remains one of hope and resilience—a true awakening giant of Africa.
Build a better belief system for yourself, and always strive to do good.
Jummah Mubarak! 04/10/2024, 01/04/1446AH
✍️ ABDULLAHI A. TADESE
Wisdom Prince
